Legacy Of Howard Exploring And Extending -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Legacy Of Howard Exploring And Extending? Answer: Introducation The paper mainly focuses on the communication diagnostic tools that are generally utilized in order to identify the personal capability of an individual. I have utilized some of the communication diagnostic tools in order to pre-assess the areas of my personal capability so that I can be able to improve it. The use of diagnostic tool not only improves my personal capability but also assists in enhancing communication effectiveness. Moreover, with the utilization of communication based diagnostic tool, I have improved my communication competencies through appropriate ability as well as knowledge so that I can have proper communicative behaviors. Findings of the tool I have utilized five communication diagnostic tools in order to analyze my communication style across various areas that include active listening, verbal communication, assertiveness perception as well as non-verbal communication. After diagnosing the communication style, I have analyzed the results and the findings of diagnosis are elaborated below: Talking therapy I have utilized the tool of talking therapy for diagnosing my communication style and have found I can easily talk about my thoughts as well as feelings and thus communicating about it generally helps me in working out of something that bothers me. The findings of the tool suggest that sometimes I feel shy about talking about my thoughts to my friends as well as relatives. In context to active listening, the results of the talking therapy suggests that I got interrupted quite easily while listening to others however I dont find any difficulty while communicating in verbal as well non-verbal ways. Strength cards On the other hand, I have identified that by utilizing strength cards I can be able to know about my skills, strengths, weaknesses, evaluation as well as critical writing. The finding of the tool suggests that one my greatest strength is that I can non-verbally communicate quite effectively however sometimes I found obstacles in communicating properly with unknown people. In context to active listening, I have analyzed that I face problem in communicating the same that I have heard as I got easily interrupted while listening. Moreover, assertiveness perception of mine is good. Assertive type questionnaire: I have used this tool in order to diagnosis my communication style. The findings of the tool suggest that presence of proper assertiveness skills is generally helping me in fulfilling my potential of reaching goals. The results suggests that due to assertive way of my verbal as well as non verbal communication I feel connected to others and can be able to resolve the issues as well as challenges that occur in my life. I communicate in a respectful ways towards others so that others do not get hurt due to the way of my communication. In addition to this, the findings of the tool suggests that I clearly state my feelings as well as opinions to other however sometime I face problem in communicating with unknown people for the first time. Moreover, the outcome reflects that due to the presence of assertiveness in me, I value myself, my emotional as well as spiritual requirement and I strongly advocate myself while being respectful to other when I generally communicate. Communication Style Questionnaire The utilization of communication style questionnaire helps in tracking the four basic areas of assertiveness that is present in me while solving standard and demanding communication situations. The findings of the tool generally suggests that I have the ability of standing at my decisions or opinions thus I am not get manipulated by others due to their style of communication. In addition to this, the results reflects that I also have the ability of giving proper feedback with appropriate art of developing as well as establishing proper social relations with people. The findings of the communication style questionnaire suggest that I can easily deal with other with the help of my communication style. The result reflects overall degree of assertiveness that is present in me and I consider it as one of my strengths. The tools showcase that I got interrupted easily while hearing to others and as a result I failed to understand the underlying concepts behind the point of others discussion which generally increases misconception and reduces understanding. Johari Window With the utilization of Johari Window tool, I have found that with the utilization of this tool, one can easily enhance the individuals perception on others. This tool generally helps in reflecting self arena, blind arena, hidden arena as well as unknown arena. In context to self arena, the results reflect that my attitude as well as behavior towards others is good which enhances the open arena and decreases my blind arena. I generally communicate with other through seeking feedback which further assists in reducing my blind arena. The finding suggests that I must feel free to express my feelings to others about my experiences as well as feelings. Moreover the findings of the tool showcases that in hide my qualities as well as capabilities from others and in order to resolve the problems that I face in context to my communication style, I need to select open communication method. Identification of two communication issues that requires development After analyzing the findings of the tools that are generally utilized in order to diagnose the communication style, I have identified that there are two key communication issues which needs development for making my communication style much more effective as well as improved. The issues that I have identified in context to my communication style are generally elaborated below: Problem in communicating with unknown people: The findings of the communication diagnostic tools suggest that I face lot of problem in communicating well with unknown people for the first time. When in communicate for the first time with strangers I feel little bit shy which obstructs me to speak that I want to tell. Due to this, I am not able to talk fluently with the strangers. I want to resolve this issue of mine by utilizing some technique so that I can fluently talk with strangers although its my first meeting with them. I want to improve this style of my communication so that I can be able to handle my problems quite easily. Not able to communicate properly if gets interrupted while hearing: I have analyzed from the findings of the tools that are generally used for diagnosing my communication style is that I can easily get interrupted while hearing to others and as result I face problem in communicating the same that I have heard from others. In spite of this, I have analyzed that when in I got interrupted during conversation with others then I face problem in understanding the opinions as well as thoughts that the other people is trying to convey and as a result due to lack of understanding, misconceptions arises and understanding between me and the people who is communicating decreases. Interruption while hearing may creates lot of problem and as result I want to resolve this issue of mine that I face so that I can communicate well based on what I have heard from others without problem. Reflection of two recent professional interactions In order to provide evidence and for supporting the need for personal communication development, I am reflecting on two recent professional interaction that I had been within the past few months. I am analyzing the interactions from the perspective of two main communication issues that generally requires development. The interactions are generally elaborated below: In the month of November, a friend of mine was ill and therefore she asked me to note down all the important points that will be discussed in the class. However, in the class I sit beside one of the guy who is quite talkative and I was interrupted in the entire session of my class and therefore I face difficulty in hearing that is being discussed in the class. When I met my friend, I am not able to communicate all the sections or important points that are being discussed in the class. I gave her the overview of the points but I failed to provide her the detailed information. This conversation with my friend reflects that I need to resolve the issue that I generally faces due to interruption while hearing. Recently, our college has arranged a brainstorming session for all the students of the college. I have also participated in the brainstorming session. However, while speaking before the unknown faces I feel confused and thus not being able to speak properly on the topic on which I was supposed to express my thoughts or opinion. This interaction of my mine suggests that I feel nervous while speaking before strangers and thus I want to resolve this issue of mine with the help of appropriate technique. I have analyzed that this communication issue of mine requires development in order to resolve it. Literature Review The recent two professional interactions suggest that the problem is in communicating with strangers and communicating back while getting interrupted during hearing. It is quite important to resolve both the communication issues in order to develop as well as improve communication style for communicating properly with other people. In order to resolve the communication issues, various concepts, key models as well as behavior related with communication are demonstrated that assists in acquiring both communication style as well as proper interpersonal skill that is generally needed in order to demonstrate the competence in different areas (Neuliep, 2017). The processes as well as strategies that need to be utilized for resolving the issues are generally elaborated below: Problem in communicating with unknown people Some people generally fears in communicating with strangers and this problem does not allow them to open up their thoughts as well as views in public before the people. However, it is stated by Price et al. (2015), that a great thing generally come out to them who generally wants to risk their rejection and wants to put themselves out there. Therefore, in order to resolve this issue, an empowering mindset is generally required for creating conversation with potentially anyone. There must always be the choice of talking in order to mitigate the fear that is present for communicating with strangers. According to Rosenberg and Chopra (2015), some people opened up and some people remain shutting down but in order to improve the communication style, one needs to interact with others by leaning the tone as well as body language that needs to be utilized by the individual while communicating with strangers. In order to open up and for mitigating the problem, one of the most important steps is to meet with more number of people for creating new opportunities in order to connect with more number of people (Tran, 2016). By utilizing this procedure, one does not remain connected with people but also remain happier as more number of opportunities arrived in order to network with others. It is opined by Jack and Schyns (2015) that people should not expect the outcome while communicating for the first time with the strangers. It is identified that there is a difference between the actual happening as well as perceived outcome and therefore the number of times people think about a worse case, the chances of making it much more increases. While talking or communicating in front of strangers it is very much necessary to avoid thinking what others will think Kourkouta Papathanasiou, 2014). In addition to this, one needs to allow an individual who wants to speak in public. In addition to this, it is very much important to initiate a conversation in order to reduce nervousness before speaking to people (Larson et al., 2014). Approaching someone at first for talking helps in providing confidence with which one can talk fluently before strangers (Lauring Klitmoller, 2015). The conversation that is created must be an open conversation where one can talk about their views as well as thoughts. It is identified that talking with more number of people helps in reducing the problem that people generally face when first approach for talking to the strangers. If they make themselves habituated with talking with anyone they can easily communicate without facing any difficulty which not only improves their power of communication but also helps in providing a positive reflection on the personality of that individual (McCroskey, 2015).Thus, in order to improve the communication style as well as for developing ones personality it is very much necessary to utilize appropriate concepts, key models as well as behavior related with communication which further assists in acquiring both communication style as well as proper interpersonal skill that is generally needed in order to demonstrate the competence in different areas (Patt Weber, 2014). Furthermore, building up confidence is also important in order to communicate effectively in public. Improvements of communication skills are als o necessary as it is considered as one of the key for developing proper social support as well as friendship among people (Savery, 2015). Proper communication skills with confidence does not hinder anyone to speak in public and thus one can effectively communicate in spite they are in the public without any fear. Not able to communicate properly if gets interrupted while hearing According to Neuliep (2017), many of the discussions are generally hindered by interruptions and as a result people who are involved within the discussion generally gets different views. As interruption while hearing creates lot of issues as well as challenges including misconception as well as lack of understanding among people which further creates conflicts. In order to promote effective communication it is quite important to resolve the issues that the person is facing due to interruption and the only way of doing is meditation. It is stated by Herbst et al., (2014) that mediators are generally provided with the summary back to the person in order to speak about the person so that the person can be able to make clarification about any type of misunderstandings that have occurred. It is identified that there are various types of views about summarizing the details that they have heard in order to resolve conflicts between people (Hovland Lumsdaine, 2017). The skills of summarizin g what is heard by an individual is considered as one of the important as well as essential skill that must be grown in order to make the style of communication much more effective as well as improved. It is very much necessary to utilize proper practice so that a listener can be able to listen while the speaker can speak without anxiety and as a result in this way they will need to fend off the interruptions. It also assists in increasing the quality of communication. It is opined by Berland and Berland (2017), that poor skills of listening generally results in ineffective communication which generally have an adverse effect on the productivity of the team, individuals as well as organization. The barriers of poor listening can be solved by adopting proper strategies as well as methods (Bradbury?Jones et al., 2014). It is identified that good conversational skills are assets with the help of which proper professional skills can be achieved. However people who talk more than necessary is considered as a hindrance therefore it is quite important for those people to avoid interrupting in useless talk. It is stated by (Dunn and Andrews (2015) that distraction while listening is considered as an important problem which can be resolved by maintaining an eye contact with the person in order to face the person while speaking. In order to resolve the problem of interruption during hearing, it is very much important to implement number of strategies that are elaborated below: Beware of interruption: It is stated by Galvin et al., (2015) that one needs to remain ware of interruption while discussing important topic with others. One needs to concentrate on the discussion by maintain an eye contact with the person with whom he is talking so that the chances of interruption gets lowered. Listen actively: It is very much necessary to listen actively to others while talking so that the chance of interruption or distraction gets reduced (Ghaferi and Dimick, 2015). While communicating with others it is very much necessary that people must remain aware about listening and for this it is quite necessary to get involved with as well as react with other persons statement which will be helpful in strengthening your understanding for making a better impression. Avoid negative questions: It is opined by Goetsch and Davis (2014) that asking a negative question between communications generally creates confusion so it is quite necessary to phrase the question positively that an individual wants to ask. Negative questions in the middle of discussion must be avoided so that the person who is hearing will get clearer idea of the communication. Be sensitive to technical knowledge: It is very much necessary to remain sensitive towards technical questions. If an individual is utilizing acronym then it is very much necessary to know the meaning of acronym before using it as same acronym have different meaning in context to IT (Hemsley Balandin, 2014). The conflict in views that arises due to interruption must be resolved and there are number of techniques that need to be adopted in order to resolve conflicts. The techniques are as follows: Identification of problem: Proper understanding must be made in order to understand both sides of the problem. The main goal of the initial stage is to identify the message that a person wants to convey and the message which is required by the other person (Jack Schyns, 2015). It is identified that it is quite important to listen actively in order to avoid blame. Come up with different possible solution: After identifying the problem it is quite necessary to list different ideas for solving the problem regardless of their feasibility. In this phase it is quite necessary to aim towards quantity irrespective of quality. Evaluate the alternate solutions: It is necessary to go through various lists of alternative solutions in order to analyze their pros as well as cons until the best solution for resolving conflict is identified (Larson et al., 2014). It is very much necessary for each person to be honest. Decide the best solution: After the evaluation of best solution, it is necessary to decide the best solution that seems quite acceptable. As long as the solution seems fair, there is a reason of mutual commitment for working with the decisions in order to resolve the conflict (Lauring Klitmller, 2015). Implement the solution: It is necessary to agree on the details in order to implement the solution effectively which help in resolving conflicts. Action plan The main objective of the action plan is to analyze various diagnostic tools which are related with communication style. The action plan generally includes development of various types of study materials, collection of materials for literature survey and collection of different secondary data from literature sources. The detailed action plan for the project as per the expected schedule is generally reflected with the help of the table below: References Bahadori, M., Shiri, A., Mahdizade, H. (2015). Ranking Feedback and Disclosure Mechanisms based on Johari Window Model in order to Enhance Organizational Communications. Berland, A., Berland, A. (2017). Using the Johari Window to explore patient and provider perspectives.International Journal of Health Governance,22(1), 47-51. Bradbury?Jones, C., Taylor, J., Kroll, T., Duncan, F. (2014). Domestic abuse awareness and recognition among primary healthcare professionals and abused women: a qualitative investigation.Journal of clinical nursing,23(21-22), 3057-3068. Dunn, D. S., Andrews, E. E. (2015). Person-first and identity-first language: Developing psychologists cultural competence using disability language.American Psychologist,70(3), 255. Galvin, K. M., Braithwaite, D. O., Bylund, C. L. (2015).Family Communication: Cohesion and Change (Subscription). Routledge. Goetsch, D. L., Davis, S. B. (2014).Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson. Hemsley, B., Balandin, S. (2014). A metasynthesis of patient-provider communication in hospital for patients with severe communication disabilities: informing new translational research.Augmentative and Alternative Communication,30(4), 329-343. Herbst, N., Voderholzer, U., Thiel, N., Schaub, R., Knaevelsrud, C., Stracke, S., ... Klz, A. K. (2014). No talking, just writing! Efficacy of an internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy with exposure and response prevention in obsessive compulsive disorder.Psychotherapy and psychosomatics,83(3), 165-175. Hurlbert, M., Gupta, J. (2015). The split ladder of participation: A diagnostic, strategic, and evaluation tool to assess when participation is necessary.Environmental Science Policy,50, 100-113. Jack, R. E., Schyns, P. G. (2015). The human face as a dynamic tool for social communication.Current Biology,25(14), R621-R634. Jacobson, J. W., Foxx, R. M., Mulick, J. A. (2015). Facilitated communication.Controversial Therapies for Autism and Intellectual Disabilities: Fad, Fashion, and Science in Professional Practice,283. Kernbach, S., Eppler, M. J., Bresciani, S. (2015). The use of visualization in the communication of business strategies: An experimental evaluation.International Journal of Business Communication,52(2), 164-187. Larson, D. B., Froehle, C. M., Johnson, N. D., Towbin, A. J. (2014). Communication in diagnostic radiology: meeting the challenges of complexity.American Journal of Roentgenology,203(5), 957-964. Larsson, E. G., Edfors, O., Tufvesson, F., Marzetta, T. L. (2014). Massive MIMO for next generation wireless systems.IEEE Communications Magazine,52(2), 186-195. Lauring, J., Klitmller, A. (2015). Corporate language-based communication avoidance in MNCs: A multi-sited ethnography approach.Journal of World Business,50(1), 46-55. Lucas, K., Rawlins, J. D. (2015). The competency pivot: Introducing a revised approach to the business communication curriculum.Business and Professional Communication Quarterly,78(2), 167-193. Midgley, N., Holmes, J., Parkinson, S., Stapley, E., Eatough, V., Target, M. (2016). Just like talking to someone about like shit in your life and stuff, and they help you: Hopes and expectations for therapy among depressed adolescents.Psychotherapy Research,26(1), 11-21. Moshiri, F. and Cardon, P., 2014. The state of business communication classes: A national survey.Business and Professional Communication Quarterly,77(3), pp.312-329. Neuliep, J. W. (2017).Intercultural communication: A contextual approach. Sage Publications. Oyola-Reynoso, S., Heim, A. P., Halbertsma-Black, J., Zhao, C., Tevis, I. D., ?nar, S., ... Thuo, M. M. (2015). Draw your assay: Fabrication of low-cost paper-based diagnostic and multi-well test zones by drawing on a paper.Talanta,144, 289-293. Patt, A. G., Weber, E. U. (2014). Perceptions and communication strategies for the many uncertainties relevant for climate policy.Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change,5(2), 219-232. Price, A. M., Stephens, M., Patterson, C., Snelgrove-Clarke, E., Work, F., Chiang, V. (2015). What are the patterns of personal learning environments (PLE) for undergraduate students undertaking degrees in nursing. Rosenberg, M., Chopra, D. (2015).Nonviolent Communication: A Language of Life: Life-Changing Tools for Healthy Relationships. PuddleDancer Press. Savery, J. R. (2015). Overview of problem-based learning: Definitions and distinctions.Essential readings in problem-based learning: Exploring and extending the legacy of Howard S. Barrows,9, 5-15. Saxena, P. (2015). JOHARI WINDOW: An Effective Model for Improving Interpersonal Communication and Managerial Effectiveness.SIT Journal of Management,5(2), 134-146. Sridarran, P., Keraminiyage, K., Amaratunga, D. (2016). Building community resilience within involuntary displacements by enhancing collaboration between host and displaced communities: A literature synthesis. Tampere University of Technology. Department of Civil Engineering. Taylor, D. C., Hamdy, H. (2013). Adult learning theories: Implications for learning and teaching in medical education: AMEE Guide No. 83.Medical Teacher,35(11), e1561-e1572. Tong, C. (2014).Doctor-patient Communication Model and Its Enlightenments Based on the Thory of Johari Window(Doctoral dissertation, College of Management and Economics, Tianjin University). Tran, B. (2016). Communication: The Role of the Johari Window on.Handbook of Research on Effective Communication, Leadership, and Conflict Resolution, 405.

Grizzly Bears Essays - Bears, Grizzly Bear, Brown Bear, Grizzly

Grizzly Bears This report you are about to read is about the threatened species of grizzly bears. Grizzly bears are omnivores, meaning they eat both plants and meat. However, they come from the order of Carnivora, meaning they have inherited the meat-eaters unspecialized, tubelike gut. Read on to help you learn more about grizzlies and start thinking of what you can do to help this near extinction species. By the way, this report was by Cynthia Chan. Grizzly bears are large brown bears with coarse, silver-tipped fur. They have large brown humps over their shoulder that most people find disgusting. Grizzlies' claws can grow to 5 inches long. Their front claws are longer than their back claws. Grizzlies walk with their feet flat on the ground. You rarely see a grizzly walking while standing up. An adult grizzly may reach up to 8 feet in length. An average adult grizzly weighs about 850 pounds. An exceptionally large male grizzly may weigh up to 1200 pounds or more than 6 huge men. It's hard to believe that grizzly cubs can be so small that they can fit into cupped hands. Grizzlies may look lumpy and clumsy but they are actually among the most strongest and fastest creatures on earth. They can reach speeds of 35-40 mph. and, despite it's weight, could outrun the fastest man on earth. When grizzlies first come out of their winter dens, they are the thinnest they'll be the whole year because they haven't eaten in months. Their first meal after their winter hibernation would probably be a carcass of a moose or caribou that didn't survive the winter. Grizzlies have to eat a lot in order to survive the winter when they hibernate. Near the sea, grizzlies may find a beached whale or a dead sea lion or walrus. When the earth turns green they eat roots and sedges. Sedges are grasses that are grown in wetlands. They are important because they grow rapidly in spring and they are rich in protein. Grizzlies also eat nuts, insects, salmon and trout, and small mammals like squirrels. They may eat about 400 squirrels a year. Grizzlies can smell between male and female fish. They like female fish better because of it's delicious eggs. During the salmon season, a grizzly may capture 10 salmon and can afford to let some go. Though when salmon are rare, they will hungrily devour everyone they catch. Sometimes they eat only the head and eggs of a fish and disgard the rest. However, the rest don't go to waste because gulls swarm nearby ready to grab the leftovers. After the salmon run, grizzlies start on berries like blueberries, crowberries, and cranberries. However, they enjoy soapberries best. A bear may consume 200,000 berries in a day. If the berry crops fail, grizzlies more likely to seek out human foods. In the fall, a grizzly's droppings may be the berries they have eaten before. The North American bear, the grizzly bear, is found in Alaska, western Canada, and around the Rocky Mountains. In Alaska, the temperature may fall to 50 degrees below 0 in midwinter. Though during that time grizzlies are asleep in an underground den covered by a blanket of snow while they hibernate. For the matter of safety, about 200 grizzlies are living in Yellowstone National Park and around 500 to 600 are living in Glacier National Park. Grizzly Bears prefer rugged mountains and forests undisturbed by human enroachment. They also live in arctic wilderness areas. Grizzlies need a lot of space. Large landscapes should be reserved for them if wished that the species survive. However, they don't require untouched areas. If they did, there would be much fewer left. Though they do roam free in the scraps of wilderness they have left. Grizzlies are both predator and prey. They are predators to squirrels, fish, caribou, wolves, Dall sheep, moose, and other small animals. They are prey to moose, caribou, and larger animals. So because of this, mother grizzlies fiercely guard her cubs. Grizzlies are true hibernators because they can go for 3 to 5 months without food. Even as long as 7 months in northern Alaska. They often dig dens on the side of a slope where snow collects, providing good insulation. Cubs are born in midwinter in litters of 1 to 4 depending on the local food supply. Twins are probably most common overall. Mother grizzlies can reproduce until almost 30 years of age. Grizzlies can live up to 30 years of age. Though few survive beyond the age

Information Graphic Memo Essays

Information Graphic Memo Essays Information Graphic Memo Essay Information Graphic Memo Essay The current map that M Street Apartments provides underlies the most basic information about the community whereas this map entails several unique details that residents wouldnt know about unless they were informed about them. The main focus of this enhanced map draws to the cautionary details. These are details that residents wouldnt be aware of Just by entering and exiting the neighborhood. Layout The map is displayed landscape, with the top part of the neighborhood facing west. I made sure to add extra detail and description to the areas that are more than Just visual. For example, anyone can see there are several entrances to the neighborhood, but I added extra description because each entrance is unique (pedestrian entrance, quest and residents only entrances) and one wouldnt be able to decipher that without the information graphic. Details Unaccounted M Street Apartments is a clean and well-maintained community. It is obvious by looking around the neighborhood that the maintenance staff works to their full potential. This, however, is not displayed in the information graphic. The visual is very informative to new residents, but it is very basic in that it doesnt correlate to the neighborhoods character. The importance of the visual is not to promote the neighborhoods essence, but to assist its client in important details that they may eve not initially known. Questions 1. Is it necessary to inform residents about the hazards and flaws of the information I provided is informative, but questionably subjective. Im curious to know if the residence would actually consider using my information graphic as a guide for their current residents. 2. Are all residents satisfied with their experiences of the neighborhood; do residents feel well informed of their surroundings upon moving into the neighborhood? After living in the apartment for a full month, there was so much that I personally had learned about where I live that I didnt know before.

Career Response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Career Response - Essay Example The talk was very short but had very detailed information. It talked about the culture of welcoming visitors. It only took 16.19 minutes to provide a wealth of information that had an intuitive influence on choosing the career on hotel management. The information given on the Tedtalk was very objective. The culture of welcoming was the main message based on her experience she went through. It started with how Smith got herself in a small home where she was given a very warm and hospitable welcome. Then the way she developed interest in the hospitality industry is very endearing and full of inspiration. In her explanation, she was very captivating on explaining how to be warm to visitors and being happy even when frustrated. Happiness is the culture that employee in hospitality should pass down to the customer. The presentation was well inculcated with a brief history of the industry of hospitality. Another interesting aspect of the talk was the use of statistics. It increased the believability of the talk. A very endearing statistic used was that 70% of American workers are not unhappy disengaged or disinterested with their jobs. It made the entire talk very appealing and invoked the interest of joining the field since I felt I will be joining the 70% of the happy American work force in the hotel management. The Tedtalk had power of igniting dormant ambitions of anyone to the field of hospitality. I have personally learned a lot from the talk. First how the culture of care has a profound effect on the industry of hospitality. The hotel management take more of caring and being happy to the customer and every chance to be endearing to customers. Secondly, I have learned being kind in every one because everyone you meet is fighting a hard battle. As an aspiring manager, I will be kind to any employee even if he or she is misbehaving because they could be

Case study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Case Study Example Realty can convey its decision in any manner within the validity period and it chose to initially accept the offer by a postal communication. This is a valid acceptance and is binding on Realty. The act of revocation (within the validity period) took place before the postal acceptance reached Jettison. Acceptance once made is irrevocable and binds both parties. However, under the English Law this rule is confined in its operation only to a postal acceptance. In other cases, according to Anson,†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦an acceptance can be revoked at any time before acceptance is complete, provided of course, that the revocation itself is communicated before the acceptance arrives† (Law of Contract, pp.50-51, as quoted in Law of Contracts, Bajaj & Bajaj, 2005. p.28). Thus, Realty’s acceptance is legal and binding on itself. The issues involved in this case relate to a valid contract for service, genuine mistake of fact and revision of contract terms. JetKlean commenced its service in good faith according to the terms of the contract but realized that its earlier understanding of the condition of the jetskis was incorrect which led to under-valuation of the service needed. According to the law, ‘Where both parties to an agreement are under a mistake as to matter of fact essential to the agreement, the agreement is void’. This is a case of mistake of fact and JetKlean is entitled to renegotiate the service charges, which may be accepted or rejected by Jettison. With regard to the jetskis which were already serviced by JetKlean, they are entitled to proportionate payment according to the terms of the original contract. Jettison’s decision to accept the increased price is correct in the given circumstances. Glory Pieces offered to supply Hungarian made hand-blown crystal goblets at a price of $50 each. Offer was mailed on 1st April with a validity of 15 days. Since there was no specific date of validity,

Women in Early Twentieth Century Womens Literature

Women in Early Twentieth Century Womens Literature The Relationship between Women in Early Twentieth Century Womens Literature In twenty first century pop culture, relationships between women are portrayed as being tightly knit and balanced as displayed by characters from the book The Friday Night Knitting Club or the television show Sex and the City. While women in twenty first century media very often have a female antagonist, there are the female friends to whom she can turn to when in need of support. However, when comparing early twenty first century media to early twentieth century equivalents, there is a marked difference in the interaction between women. Literature written in the early twentieth century by women takes a significantly different look at relationships between women. When comparing and contrasting the relationships between women in Herland by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and The Awakening by Kate Chopin as well as Sylvia Plaths The Bell Jar there lies the subtle indication that only in a utopian world can a healthy, non-antagonistic relationship between women exist. The very basic relationships or the ones that are initially formed are within the family unit, between parent and child. The women of Herland are essentially one large family unit, one in which motherhood is the primary goal to be achieved, and the relationship between mother and child, no matter the biological connection, is a healthy one. The mothers of Herland are entirely available for their children at every waking moment ready and willing to provide comfort, guidance, understanding, and a helping hand. In contrast, however, Esther Greenwoods relationship with her own mother in The Bell Jar hardly strikes the same chords as the women of Herland. During Esthers hospitalization instead of offering comfort and understanding Mrs. Greenwood assails her daughter with guilt, mentioning that Esther had used up almost all her money and that she should be appreciative of Mrs. Guineas financial aid otherwise she would be in a big state hospital (Plath 185). I hate her (Plath 203) Esther te lls her therapist Doctor Nolan when talking about Mrs. Greenwood and serves to be the culminating statement of their relationship. Whether or not the assertion of hate made by Esther is indeed sincere or stems from her mental state is unclear, however, by merely making such a profound statement and in the context in which it is made displays the troubled relationship between mother and daughter. While it is easy to draw conclusions from Herland and The Bell Jar in regard to the relationship between mother and daughter, in The Awakening it is slightly more difficult given the fact that there is little to draw upon in reference. The Awakenings protagonist, Edna Pontellier, lost her mother at a very early age and very little is mentioned in regard to any influence her mother may have had in her life. However, still within the familial relationship, Edna briefly mentions a sister, Janet, and it can be assumed based on Ednas refusal to attend her sisters wedding in chapter twenty three t hat the two are not close. The very basic unit of female companionship in The Bell Jar and The Awakening create a polar opposite to what is witnessed in Herland in the familial sense. The distinctions between female relationships become further removed between the societies of The Awakening and The Bell Jar from Herland as friendships are explored. In the all female nation of Herland, the women work and live together not only as one large extended family but also as friends, a relationship best reflected by the characters Ellador, Celis, and Alima. These three young women mark the quintessential twenty-first century friendship. While the audience does not witness the friendship between them directly, it is safe to assume that Ellador, Celis, and Alima find one another companionable enough to spend the amount of time they do around each other. Further evidence suggests that they trust one another enough to confide the darkest truths to each other as the narrator Van suggests when he notes that he got a pretty clear account of [Alimas rape by Terry] from Ellador (Gilman 132). In contrast, Edna in The Awakening confides a good part of her troubles to Madame Ratignoll e, she does not reveal so much (Chopin 25) of it as to completely expose herself. On a very superficial level, Edna and Madam Ratignolle might, by Victorian standards, be considered friends; however, the reader senses more antagonism and completion between them. Edna shows element of scorn toward Madam Ratignolle as she describes her as the mother-woman in chapter four sewing a babys garment designed for winter wear, when treacherous drafts came down chimneys and insidious currents of deadly cold found their way through key-holes (Chopin 11). The Bell Jars Esther Greenwood also shares the same type of superficial friendship with Doreen as Edna does with Madam Ratignolle. While Esther and Doreen spend time with one another, there lacks the intimate quality on which real, solid friendships, like Celis, Ellador, and Alima share, are built. It is further shown that Esther cares no more deeply for Doreen than she would any stranger she would meet with on the streets of New York City, whe n Esther decides to dump [a drunk Doreen] on the carpet and shut and lock [her] door and go back to bed (Plath 22). Ironically, all three novels feature environments in which the primary inhabitants are female, and yet still only Herland is capable of sustaining an ideal coexistence.

Narcotics Anonymous (NA) meeting Reaction Paper Essay

The Narcotics Anonymous meeting which I attended was named 7 Days of NA which was located on 1212 North Wolfe Street at an organization called Dee’s Place. Just as the Alcoholic Anonymous meeting previously attended, the location appeared to be in a covert and quiet place to hold a support group. We entered through the rear entrance, which seemed to be staged that way to secure participants identity. As before at the last support group I attended, I searched around the room to see again, a 12 steps guide posted on the wall, a relatively thick NA ‘Basic Text’ textbook on the desk of the facilitator and this time there were more participants in attendance. There were approximately 20 woman and men in attendance, predominantly African Americans and two Caucasian women, however a majority of the attendees were women. All of which we either their due to being court ordered or there for the regular daily attendance. Before I was able to sit in my chair I was approached by a group of women, who appeared to be regular attendees, who greeted me with hugs and welcomed me to the meeting. After attending the AA support group, I felt as though I already knew what to expect and how to effectively receive the stories of how some of the individuals overcame substance abuse addiction. The meeting began with the facilitator reciting the Serenity Prayer, then she asked if anyone was new to the meeting. Again I was nervous and uncertain how to respond so I looked around but did not stand up because I did not want to be acknowledged. They then made announcements, where I then witnessed three people receive key chains for being 1 week clean. Though to some being one week clean may not pose much significance, however to the individual who sustained their sobriety for that period of time, it was proven that it was an enormous step for the individual. To me I believe the use of the key chain is a great aspect in motivating the individual to continue making progress towards their goals.  I observed that when each person who had the floor recounted their stories of addiction, ever yone appeared to have much admiration for the person sharing their story. I observed that before sharing their story they started with an introductory statement saying â€Å"Hi, my name is Janet, and I am an addict† and much like AA after each individual recounted their stories they thanked the group for having them while the grouped responded â€Å"Thanks for sharing†. This group, like AA appeared as though they were a unified family. Everyone listened to what each other had to say with no interruptions, no biases, and all appeared to be in support of one another. After listening to several stories of individuals suffering from addiction of various illicit substances to include mainly heroin, crack-cocaine and benzodiazepines, I was in awe as to how early some individuals began abusing drugs. Some of the participants started using drugs as young as 12 years old while some have been abusing drugs for as long as 20 years. However many participants identified as being clean for several years to include one woman who was clean for 15 + years, wh ich made me reflect on how strong these individuals must be to overcome such a powerful disease such as addiction. I noticed that though they have been clean for so long, they still dedicate themselves to attend NA meetings to assist in maintaining their sobriety. According to Gossop, Steward and Marsden (2007), it has been proven that attendance in 12 step self help groups including AA and NA meetings shows increased abstinence, improved psychological health outcomes and improved substance use outcomes. Expressing their stories of addiction to the group, for myself may appear to be seemingly hard and embarrassing but with a group of such empathetic and supportive members, recanting their stories came with ease. Once again I was asked if I would like to share my story, however this time I was more prepared and quickly and respectfully declined the opportunity to share a story with the group. Many participants engaged the group with stories of overcoming addiction or being sexually molested by family members as reasons behind their addiction. However all of their stories were compelling and empowering to the group of individuals who have seemed to endure some of the same sentiments as their fellow group mate. It appeared as if the individuals in the group even though that were court ordered appeared to be extremely engaged and very involved during the meetings. It seemed as though most who attended found peace and solice from  the group during the NA meetings. As it stated by Krentzman, Robinson, Moore, et.al (2010), client’s state that their top two reasons for attending NA meetings were to promote recovery/ sobriety and to find support acceptance and friendships. One thing that I learned from the NA group that just as in AA, family support deems to be an important function on the perseverance of an addict and that the participation and involvement of family is detrimental in the treatment process for the addicts. In several of our readings many of the passages discussed the effects of family systems support as it pertains to substance abusers chemical addiction. The passages described the family system as being a detrimental part of the treatment process as well as for the trea tment of the family as well. According to past studies, family involvement has aided clients in sustaining abstinence from drugs/alcohol and studies also show that those individuals with extensive family involvement in therapy reported higher numbers of clients being abstinent after six months as well as a much better family relationship (Crnkovic & Delcampo, 1998). After listening to all the stories of both feelings of defeat and success, the environment felt so warm and opened. Everyone made each other feel like no matter how long someone has been addicted or whether someone has fallen victim to relapse, they were still a part of the family and they were there to aid that individual in getting through their demise. Everyone motivated and supported each other to succeed. At the close of the meeting, everyone stood in a circle while everyone embraced and recited the Serenity prayer again. I believe that NA is an extremely important aspect of the treatment and intervention process of addiction, because it allows the individual to open up to those who have similar issues and who can emphathize and relate to what that person may be going through because they have or are in the same predicament. Longitudinal studies has proven that having an affiliation with NA has a greater likelihood of sustaining abstinence, improved social functioning and self efficiacy (Humphreys, Wings, McCarty , et al., 2004). As it relates to social work, advocating for self help groups such as Narcotics Anonymous are detrimental to the treatment process of addiction. These groups provide, advocacy, support and education to their clients which are all essential in supporting addicts in their treatment recovery. Working with these individuals requires empathy, understanding and comprehension of the disease  model of addiction, to be an advocate for not only clients facing addiction, but for the surrounding urban communities which are consumed with the drug abuse epidemic daily. References Crnkovic, A., & DelCampo, R.L. (1998). A systems approach to the treatment of chemical addiction. Contemporary Family Therapy: An International Journal, 20(1), 25-36. Gossop, M., Stewart, D., & Marsden, J. (2008). Attendance at Narcotics Anonymous and Alcoholics Anonymous meetings, frequency of attendance and substance use outcomes after residential treatment for drug dependence: a 5†year follow†up study. Addiction, 103(1), 119-125. Humphreys, K., Wing, S., McCarty, D., Chappel, J., Gallant, L., Haberle, B., †¦ & Weiss, R. (2004). Self- help organizations for alcohol and drug problems: Toward evidence-based practice and policy. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 26(3), 151-158. Krentzman, A. R., Robinson, E. A., Moore, B. C., Kelly, J. F., Laudet, A. B., White, W. L., †¦ & Strobbe, S. (2011). How alcoholics anonymous (AA) and narcotics anonymous (NA) work: Cross- disciplinary perspectives. Alcoholism treatment quarterly, 29(1), 75-84.